Article on the Impact of Design Elements
on Wellness in the Built environment
3.1 Environment
According
to (Randall & Montgomery, 2012) there is little
evidence about how design elements impact wellness in the built environment. The
authors describe their findings through an investigative study examining the
perceptions of 234 commercial interior designers regarding the six principles of
wellness in the workplace. The authors (Randall & Montgomery, 2012) continue to say that
design professionals agree thatthe ten design elements could impact the
wellnessof the occupants of an interior space. Randall
& Montgomery’s, (2012,1) research found that 98% of interiordesigners
believed that interior design does impact wellness. Responses to the research
also showed that there is an agreement among interior design professionals that
all six of the design elements define wellness.
Executive
director of the National Wellness Institute defines the six main dimensions of
wellness.
3.1.1 Physical wellness
The
need for regular physical activity, to learn about diet and nutrition, while
discouraging the use of tobacco, drugs and excessive use of alcohol.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)
3.1.2 Emotional wellness
Emotional
wellness recognises awareness and acceptance of one’s feelings as well as the
ability to form independent relationships. Relationships with others should be
based on trust and respect, which is of utmost importance.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)
3.1.3 Spiritual wellness
Spiritual
wellness recognises ones search for meaning and purpose in one’s life. It can
also be defined by peaceful harmony between internal feeling and emotions
throughout one’s life. Feelings and emotions should be measured against the
value system that one adopts.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)
3.1.4 Intellectual wellness
Intellectual
wellness recognises ones creative, stimulating activities, as well as expanding
on knowledge and skills.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)
3.1.5 Occupational wellness
Occupational
wellness recognises one’s personal satisfaction and enrichment in life, through
work.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)
3.1.6 Social wellness
Social
wellness encourages the contribution to one’s environment and community. It
also supports making healthy living choices. Social wellness also aims to
initiate better communication with people.(Randall & Montgomery, 2012)